River Birch-Cluster

Naturally multi‑stem form adds texture and visual interest
Attractive peeling bark in shades of cinnamon, tan, and cream
Excellent tolerance of wet or poorly drained soils
Heat‑tolerant and more durable than other birch species
Fast establishment and strong landscape presence

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#15 Container

$323.00

5 in stock

20'-25' BB

$862.00

7 in stock

Size

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Starting at $323.00

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We guarantee that your plants and trees will arrive happy and healthy. If you’re not satisfied after receiving your trees and plants, we’ll replace them at no cost to you. Trees and plants are living organisms and require care, maintenance, and protection to survive, root in, and establish properly. Trees that do not survive despite receiving the proper care, maintenance, and protection within the first year will be considered for a one-time replacement. If you purchased plants outside of your growing zone recommendation, or have not properly cared for your new plants as described in your welcome letter, your purchase won’t be covered by our Grasshopper guarantee.
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Grasshopper Gardens offers free home delivery to customers in our local service areas. Experience the convenience of having your plants delivered straight to your home, free of charge, saving you time and effort.

Our local delivery area reaches as far north as Schroon Lake, south to Voorheesville, Glenmont, and East Greenbush areas, parts of Fulton and Montgomery counties, much of Washington County, and all areas in between. If you have questions on local delivery, give us a call at

518-793-9623.
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River Birch-Cluster

Sunlight
Can grow in a range from full sun to partial shade. They need at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight per day.
Watering
Regular watering schedule for the first six months. Once established, rainwater should be sufficient.
Fertilizing
Should not need any extra fertilizer unless your entire lawn and garden have problems and needs regular fertilizing.

River Birch-Cluster

River Birch–Cluster is a fast‑growing, multi‑stem shade tree valued for its striking exfoliating bark and excellent tolerance of wet soils. Its natural clumping form provides year‑round interest and makes it an outstanding choice for residential and commercial landscapes.

General Information:

Botanical Name: Betula nigra
Plant Type: Deciduous Shade Tree
Mature Height: 30–40 feet
Mature Spread: 25–35 feet
Growth Rate: Fast
USDA Hardiness Zones: 4–9
Sun Exposure: Full Sun to Partial Shade

Why Choose This Plant?

Naturally multi‑stem form adds texture and visual interest
Attractive peeling bark in shades of cinnamon, tan, and cream
Excellent tolerance of wet or poorly drained soils
Heat‑tolerant and more durable than other birch species
Fast establishment and strong landscape presence

Complete Care & Growing Guide

Light Requirements
Grows best in full sun, which promotes strong growth and the most attractive bark color. Tolerates partial shade, especially in hotter climates.

Soil
Highly adaptable but prefers moist, acidic, well‑drained soils. Performs exceptionally well in low areas, near water features, or in clay soils.

Watering
Water regularly during establishment. Once established, River Birch tolerates periodic flooding and consistently moist soil, though it also adapts to average moisture levels.

Planting & Care

1. Planting: This is a large landscape tree and as such, requires a bit of planning before planting. First, measure the area where you would like to plant your hedge or row. You will need the length of the area of planting to estimate the number of trees you need.

When planting, dig a hole for each tree that is three times as wide as the root ball but just as deep. Place the tree, fill in around the tree with the same soil you took out when initially digging the hole. Finally, tamp down as you fill to cut back on any air pockets from forming, water the tree, then mulch to conserve moisture.

2. Watering: For the first two weeks, water your new tree every other day by holding a hose around it and counting to 20. If you don’t have a hose, 2 large watering cans full of water will do (smaller trees may only need a light soaking so a single can may suffice).

Related Resources

FAQs

What is the benefit of the cluster form?

The multi‑stem habit enhances ornamental appeal and highlights the peeling bark.
Is River Birch good for wet areas?

Yes, it is one of the best trees for consistently moist or wet soils.
Is this tree native?

Yes, River Birch is native to the eastern United States.

Shipping Details

Estimated Shipping Time: Most orders ship immediately. As noted on the website, some items are seasonal, and may only ship in spring or fall. Once your order is shipped, you’ll receive an email with a tracking number.

Amount of Order	Shipping Charge
Local Delivery	FREE SHIPPING
Non-Local Delivery	Varies based on UPS shipping

Mature Height	Large: Up to 30 ft or more
Mature Spread	20+ ft
Growth Rate	Fast
Botanical Name	Betula Nigra
Bloom Time	Late Spring, Mid spring, Early Spring, Early Summer
Deer Resistant	Usually
Family	Betulaceae
Flower Color	Non Flowering
Hardiness Zones	3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Light Needs	Full Sun, Partial Sun
Maintenance	Low
Size	#15 Container, 20'-25' BB

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Rating
Mature Height	Medium: Up to 30 ft	Medium: Up to 30 ft	Large: Up to 30 ft or more	Large: Up to 30 ft or more	Large: Up to 30 ft or more	Medium: Up to 30 ft
Mature Spread	10-20 ft	10-20 ft	20+ ft	10-20 ft	10-20 ft	20+ ft
Growth Rate	Moderate	Fast	Fast, Moderate	Fast	Fast, Moderate	Moderate
Bloom Time	Mid spring	Mid spring, Early Spring	Mid spring, Early Spring	Mid spring	Non Flowering	Late Spring, Mid spring
Deer Resistant	Usually	Usually	Usually	Usually	Usually	No
Family	Rosaceae	Sapindaceae	Rosaceae	Betulaceae	Cupressaceae	Rosaceae
Flower Color	White	Non Flowering	Pink	Non Flowering	Non Flowering	White
Hardiness Zones	3, 4, 5, 6, 7	10, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9	4, 5, 6, 7, 8	3, 4, 5, 6, 7	5, 6, 7, 8	4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Light Needs	Full Sun	Full Sun, Partial Sun	Full Sun	Full Sun	Full Sun	Full Sun
Maintenance	Low	Medium	Low	High	Low	Low