Two red apples in tree. - Grasshopper Gardens

Cortland Apple

Slow browning flesh: Perfect for salads, fruit platters, and slicing ahead of time
Balanced sweet-tart flavor: Ideal for fresh eating, sauces, and light baking
Cold climate performer: Thrives in regions with cooler growing seasons
Attractive fruit and blooms: Adds ornamental value with spring flowers and fall color
Reliable harvests: Consistent production with proper care and pollination

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#15 Container

$173.00

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#7 Container

$73.00

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Our local delivery area reaches as far north as Schroon Lake, south to Voorheesville, Glenmont, and East Greenbush areas, parts of Fulton and Montgomery counties, much of Washington County, and all areas in between. If you have questions on local delivery, give us a call at

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Cortland Apple

Sunlight
Can grow in a range from full sun to partial shade. They need at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight per day.
Watering
Regular watering schedule for the first six months. Once established, rainwater should be sufficient.
Fertilizing
Should not need any extra fertilizer unless your entire lawn and garden have problems and needs regular fertilizing.

Cortland Apple

A classic apple variety known for its juicy, crisp texture and bright white flesh that resists browning. Cortland Apple is prized for fresh eating, salads, and light cooking, offering excellent flavor with reliable performance in cooler climates.

General Information:

Botanical Name: Malus domestica ‘Cortland’
Plant Type: Deciduous fruit tree
Mature Height: 12–20 feet (smaller on dwarf rootstock)
Mature Spread: 10–15 feet
Growth Rate: Moderate
USDA Hardiness Zones: 4–7
Sun Exposure: Full sun
Flowering and Flower Color: Mid-spring; fragrant white to light pink blossoms

Geographic Guidance:

Performs best in cool to temperate regions, especially in northern climates within USDA Zones 4–7 where sufficient winter chill supports fruit production.

Why Choose This Plant?

Consider Cortland Apple if you want a classic, versatile apple with excellent eating quality.

Juicy, crisp texture: Ideal for fresh eating and slicing
Slow browning flesh: Perfect for salads, fruit trays, and baking
Sweet-tart flavor: Balanced taste similar to McIntosh but slightly firmer
Reliable cold hardiness: Performs well in northern climates
Multi-purpose fruit: Great for fresh use, sauces, and light cooking

Complete Care & Growing Guide

Light Requirements

Requires full sun (6–8 hours daily) for best fruit production and overall tree health.

Soil

Prefers well-drained, fertile soil with slightly acidic pH. Avoid poorly drained or compacted soils.

Watering

Moderate watering needs. Keep soil evenly moist during establishment and fruit development; avoid drought stress.

Pruning

Prune in late winter while dormant to shape the tree, improve airflow, and promote strong fruiting wood. Regular pruning enhances yield and fruit quality.

Uses & Landscape Benefits

Ideal for home orchards and edible landscapes
Excellent for fresh eating and fruit trays due to non-browning flesh
Adds seasonal beauty with spring blossoms and fall harvest
Great for applesauce and light baking
Supports pollinators and beneficial insects during bloom

Planting & Care

1. Planting: This is a large landscape tree and as such, requires a bit of planning before planting. First, measure the area where you would like to plant your hedge or row. You will need the length of the area of planting to estimate the number of trees you need.

When planting, dig a hole for each tree that is three times as wide as the root ball but just as deep. Place the tree, fill in around the tree with the same soil you took out when initially digging the hole. Finally, tamp down as you fill to cut back on any air pockets from forming, water the tree, then mulch to conserve moisture.

2. Watering: For the first two weeks, water your new tree every other day by holding a hose around it and counting to 20. If you don’t have a hose, 2 large watering cans full of water will do (smaller trees may only need a light soaking so a single can may suffice).

Related Resources

FAQs

Is it a good choice for beginners?

Yes, though it may require some disease management, it’s generally manageable with basic care practices.
When do Cortland apples ripen?

Typically harvested in early to mid-fall when fruits develop deep red color and firm texture.
How long until the tree produces fruit?

Most trees begin producing within 3–5 years depending on rootstock and care.

Shipping Details

Estimated Shipping Time: Most orders ship immediately. As noted on the website, some items are seasonal, and may only ship in spring or fall. Once your order is shipped, you’ll receive an email with a tracking number.

Amount of Order	Shipping Charge
Local Delivery	FREE SHIPPING
Non-Local Delivery	Varies based on UPS shipping

Mature Height	Medium: Up to 30 ft
Mature Spread	10-20 ft
Growth Rate	Moderate
Botanical Name	Malus 'Cortland'
Bloom Time	Mid spring
Deer Resistant	No
Family	Malus
Flower Color	White
Hardiness Zones	4, 5, 6, 7
Light Needs	Full Sun
Maintenance	Low
Size	#15 Container, #7 Container

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Growth Rate	Moderate	Fast	Fast	Fast, Moderate	Fast, Moderate	Moderate
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Flower Color	White	Non Flowering	Non Flowering	White	Pink	White
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Maintenance	Low	Medium	Low	Low	Low	Low