Two red apples in tree. - Grasshopper Gardens

Cortland Apple

Crisp Sweet-Tart Fruit
Classic Orchard Apple
White Spring Blooms

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#15 Container

$173.00

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#7 Container

$73.00

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Our local delivery area reaches as far north as Schroon Lake, south to Voorheesville, Glenmont, and East Greenbush areas, parts of Fulton and Montgomery counties, much of Washington County, and all areas in between. If you have questions on local delivery, give us a call at

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Cortland Apple

Sunlight
Can grow in a range from full sun to partial shade. They need at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight per day.
Watering
Regular watering schedule for the first six months. Once established, rainwater should be sufficient.
Fertilizing
Should not need any extra fertilizer unless your entire lawn and garden have problems and needs regular fertilizing.

Cortland Apple

Cortland Apple is a classic red dessert apple tree known for fragrant spring flowers, green summer foliage, and crisp sweet-tart fruit with tender white flesh. It brings edible beauty, orchard charm, and dependable seasonal interest to sunny home gardens and backyard fruit plantings.

Why choose Cortland Apple?

Choose Cortland Apple for its well-loved flavor, fresh-eating quality, and versatile kitchen use. The fruit is crisp, juicy, and aromatic, making it excellent for fresh eating, salads, baking, applesauce, and cider. Its spring blossoms attract pollinators, while the rounded fruit-tree form adds structure to edible landscapes. Pair it with a compatible apple or crabapple for improved pollination and a more productive backyard orchard.

Key Characteristics

Botanical Name: Malus domestica ‘Cortland’
Common Name: Cortland Apple
Plant Type: Deciduous fruit tree
Growth Habit: Upright, rounded fruiting tree

Cortland Apple Additional Information

Cortland Apple blooms in spring, producing attractive white to pale pink flowers before fruit begins to develop. The apples typically ripen in fall, with timing influenced by local weather, rootstock, and tree maturity. Fruit is usually red over a greenish-yellow background, with tender white flesh and a balanced sweet-tart flavor. Cortland is especially valued for fresh eating and kitchen use, and the flesh is known for holding its light color well after slicing.

This deciduous apple tree is best used in sunny edible gardens, backyard orchards, and larger landscape plantings with good air movement. Mature size varies widely depending on rootstock, so spacing should match the specific tree form being planted. Like most apples, Cortland benefits from a different apple variety or ornamental crabapple blooming nearby for cross-pollination. Annual dormant pruning helps create a strong framework, allow sunlight into the canopy, and keep harvesting easier.

Planting & Care

1. Planting: Plant Cortland Apple in full sun with fertile, well-drained soil and good air circulation. Keep the graft union above soil level and choose a location with enough space for the mature canopy.

2. Watering: Water deeply and consistently during establishment, keeping soil evenly moist but not saturated. Established trees benefit from supplemental watering during dry periods, especially while fruit is forming and sizing.

3. Mulching: Apply a wide mulch ring around the root zone to conserve soil moisture, reduce weed competition, and protect soil structure. Keep mulch pulled back from the trunk and graft area.

4. Pruning: Prune during dormancy to build an open, balanced branch structure. Remove crossing, damaged, or crowded limbs and maintain airflow and sunlight through the canopy for better fruit quality.

Related Resources

FAQs

How large does Cortland Apple get?
Cortland Apple size depends on the rootstock. Dwarf and semi-dwarf trees stay more compact for home orchards, while standard trees can grow much larger if not managed with pruning.
Does Cortland Apple need another apple tree for fruit?
Yes. Cortland Apple should be planted near a compatible apple variety or ornamental crabapple with overlapping bloom time to support pollination and improve fruit production.
When does Cortland Apple produce fruit?
Cortland Apple blooms in spring and typically ripens in fall. Exact harvest timing depends on local weather, tree age, rootstock, and seasonal growing conditions.

Shipping Details

Estimated Shipping Time: Most orders ship immediately. As noted on the website, some items are seasonal, and may only ship in spring or fall. Once your order is shipped, you’ll receive an email with a tracking number.

Amount of Order	Shipping Charge
Local Delivery	FREE SHIPPING
Non-Local Delivery	Varies based on UPS shipping

Tall Growth
Full Sun
Flowering

Mature Height	Medium: Up to 30 ft
Mature Spread	10-20 ft
Growth Rate	Moderate
Botanical Name	Malus 'Cortland'
Bloom Time	Mid spring
Deer Resistant	No
Family	Malus
Flower Color	White
Hardiness Zones	4, 5, 6, 7
Light Needs	Full Sun
Maintenance	Low
Size	#15 Container, #7 Container

United States map with most states shaded dark green, indicating broad coverage across the country.

Growing Zones 4-7 Outdoors

(Hardy down to -30)

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Flower Color	White	Non Flowering	Non Flowering	Pink	Non Flowering	Non Flowering
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Maintenance	Low	Low	Low	Low	Low	Medium